10 Amazing Facts About Tanzania
10 Amazing Facts About Tanzania (Truly Amazing) : Tanzania might be the nation in Africa that people are most familiar with. It is the country whose name has come to be linked to the Serengeti, Mount Kilimanjaro, and Zanzibar.
To go on safari in some of the best national parks in the world, tourists from all over the world come to Tanzania.
Ten Truly Amazing Facts About Tanzania
The country offers some of the best wildlife in the world, is utterly stunning, and has a warm Swahili culture.
But Tanzania is far more unusual than you would expect! You might be surprised by these ten surprising facts about Tanzania.
- It Is Home To The Tallest Mountain In Africa
This snow-covered mountain in the shape of a cone will wow you if you’re lucky enough to witness it!
Mount Kilimanjaro is 5,895 meters above sea level and both the tallest mountain in Africa and the highest freestanding summit in the world.
There, one can find almost every kind of biological system, such as those found in cultivated lands, rainforests, alpine deserts, and arctic peaks.
Although those who are interested can climb this dormant volcano and witness breathtaking vistas, you are more than welcome to take in the majesty of this mountain from the ground.
- Over 1.5 Million Animals Travel During The Great Migration
During the Great Wildebeest Migration, around 1.5 million wildebeest, zebra, and gazelles move through the plains of Tanzania and Kenya in search of grass.
Unquestionably, the most exciting part of this amazing event is the crossing of the Mara River, where enormous herds of animals make their way to the Masai Mara while avoiding crocodiles and other perils.
- Nearly 30% Of Tanzania Is National Parks
Some of the best national parks in the world may be found in Tanzania.
The Serengeti National Park, which is home to more than a million distinct species of large mammals, is one of the most well-known and beloved parks.
It has the distinction of being the 7th World Wonder in addition to being a World Heritage Site.
During the Great Migration, wildebeest and zebras traverse the Serengeti plains in search of fresh grasses.
There are also large herds of buffalo, elephants, giraffes, leopards, impalas, gazelles, and the critically endangered Eastern black rhinoceros.
The largest population of elephants, which are also located in Tanzania, may be found in the Selous Game Reserve.
Dr. Jane Goodall notably carried out her chimpanzee studies in Tanzania’s Gombe Stream National area, another well-known area.
- Lake Tanganyika Is The Second Largest Lake In The World
In terms of size and depth, Lake Tanganyika is one of the largest freshwater lakes in the world, second only to Lake Baikal in Siberia.
It is shared among Tanzania, Burundi, Zambia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo due to its size.
One of the most vital and biologically varied habitats on earth is the lake. At least 50 streams and rivers supply it.
Lake Tanganyika, which contains an astounding 8% of the world’s freshwater, is home to 500 different species of fish. The majority of these fish stay 20 meters or less below the surface.
- Tanzania Has A Unique Species Of Tree-Climbing Lions
Tarangire National Park is home to lions that can scale trees. Why these lions have started to climb is unknown.
Whether they do so to catch a cool breeze or to avoid the tsetse insects is up for debate. Of course, it’s also conceivable that the lions are simply taking in the view.
It is impressive to watch these lions cautiously move through the tree branches, regardless of their intentions.
- Ngorongoro Crater Is One Of The Best Places To See The Big Five
Northern Tanzania’s Ngorongoro Crater, which is well-known worldwide, is another place you should go.
One of the most beautiful locations in the world for a wildlife safari, this fertile valley—which is said to have been formed by a volcanic explosion—has even been named one of Africa’s Seven Natural Wonders.
Due to the crater’s constrictive nature, a distinctive ecology has developed that offers some of the best opportunities to sight game. It also features the highest lion density ever recorded.
You can see buffalo, elephants, leopards, and rhinoceroses in addition to a number of other well-known African animals including the ostrich, zebra, cheetah, wildebeest, gazelle, and even hippos.
- Olduvai Gorge Has Human Fossils From Millions Of Years Ago
The discovery of ancient human bones in Tanzania’s Olduvai Gorge, which is home to one of the country’s most beautiful lakes, is among the most intriguing facts about the country.
These old humanoid bones, which are millions of years old, are evidence of the first humans’ existence.
The oldest human skull ever found was one among the items discovered.
- Zanzibar Was The Center Of Arab Slave Trade
Along with Portuguese and other European dealers, slaves were long exchanged in Zanzibar by Arab and Indian traders as well.
One of the key commodities in this place was people.
Sad to say, slavery played a large role in the Zanzibar trade. In the center of Stone Town was the last remaining slave market in the world.
It is today a notable historical site in Zanzibar.
Every year, between 40 and 50,000 slaves were sent to Zanzibar, many of them were employed on the plantations of the region that was then governed by the Omani.
In response to British pressure, it closed in 1873.
- It Has Some Of The Most Beautiful Waterfalls In Africa
Given the abundance of lakes and mountains in Tanzania, it makes sense that there would also be waterfalls there.
Near the boundary of Zambia and the Rukwa Region, Kalambo Falls is without a doubt one of Africa’s most magnificent waterfalls.
One of the highest uninterrupted falls on the continent, the water drops 772 feet in a single, uninterrupted plunge.
It is a continuation of the Kalambo River and is situated where Zambia and the Songwe Region converge.
It is a notable archaeological site and has been inhabited for more than 200,000 years.
A visit to the Materuni Waterfalls is another excellent activity for a day spent away from the bustle of daily life.
On the hike to Materuni Waterfall, close to the Kilimanjaro region, one can witness Tanzania’s natural splendor.
- The Shortest War In History Took Place Here
Anglo-Zanzibar War, a brief conflict that took place in Tanzania in 1896.
To be precise, it lasted between 38 and 45 minutes. The British were the ones who started it all because they didn’t want the new Sultan to be in charge.
They preferred Hamud bin Muhammad because he was more cordial with the British. The British demanded that the successor be changed and issued an ultimatum.
Since the new Sultan was unwilling to comply, the British Navy began firing on the palace with 4,100 machine gun rounds, 1,000 rifle rounds, and 500 shells.
The madness subsided, and the British achieved their objective.
